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Geography & Reference

World Continent & Region Lookup

Find the continent and UN region for any country — a quick geographic reference for students, writers and anyone organising the world.

United States

US · USA

Continent: North America

Region: Northern America

Currency: $ USD

Canada

CA · CAN

Continent: North America

Region: Northern America

Currency: C$ CAD

Mexico

MX · MEX

Continent: North America

Region: Central America

Currency: $ MXN

Brazil

BR · BRA

Continent: South America

Region: South America

Currency: R$ BRL

Argentina

AR · ARG

Continent: South America

Region: South America

Currency: $ ARS

Chile

CL · CHL

Continent: South America

Region: South America

Currency: $ CLP

Colombia

CO · COL

Continent: South America

Region: South America

Currency: $ COP

Peru

PE · PER

Continent: South America

Region: South America

Currency: S/ PEN

United Kingdom

GB · GBR

Continent: Europe

Region: Northern Europe

Currency: £ GBP

Ireland

IE · IRL

Continent: Europe

Region: Northern Europe

Currency: € EUR

France

FR · FRA

Continent: Europe

Region: Western Europe

Currency: € EUR

Germany

DE · DEU

Continent: Europe

Region: Western Europe

Currency: € EUR

Italy

IT · ITA

Continent: Europe

Region: Southern Europe

Currency: € EUR

Spain

ES · ESP

Continent: Europe

Region: Southern Europe

Currency: € EUR

Portugal

PT · PRT

Continent: Europe

Region: Southern Europe

Currency: € EUR

Netherlands

NL · NLD

Continent: Europe

Region: Western Europe

Currency: € EUR

Belgium

BE · BEL

Continent: Europe

Region: Western Europe

Currency: € EUR

Switzerland

CH · CHE

Continent: Europe

Region: Western Europe

Currency: Fr CHF

Austria

AT · AUT

Continent: Europe

Region: Western Europe

Currency: € EUR

Sweden

SE · SWE

Continent: Europe

Region: Northern Europe

Currency: kr SEK

Norway

NO · NOR

Continent: Europe

Region: Northern Europe

Currency: kr NOK

Denmark

DK · DNK

Continent: Europe

Region: Northern Europe

Currency: kr DKK

Finland

FI · FIN

Continent: Europe

Region: Northern Europe

Currency: € EUR

Poland

PL · POL

Continent: Europe

Region: Eastern Europe

Currency: zł PLN

Czechia

CZ · CZE

Continent: Europe

Region: Eastern Europe

Currency: Kč CZK

Greece

GR · GRC

Continent: Europe

Region: Southern Europe

Currency: € EUR

Russia

RU · RUS

Continent: Europe

Region: Eastern Europe

Currency: ₽ RUB

Turkey

TR · TUR

Continent: Asia

Region: Western Asia

Currency: ₺ TRY

Israel

IL · ISR

Continent: Asia

Region: Western Asia

Currency: ₪ ILS

UAE

AE · ARE

Continent: Asia

Region: Western Asia

Currency: د.إ AED

Saudi Arabia

SA · SAU

Continent: Asia

Region: Western Asia

Currency: ﷼ SAR

Egypt

EG · EGY

Continent: Africa

Region: Northern Africa

Currency: £E EGP

South Africa

ZA · ZAF

Continent: Africa

Region: Southern Africa

Currency: R ZAR

Kenya

KE · KEN

Continent: Africa

Region: Eastern Africa

Currency: KSh KES

Nigeria

NG · NGA

Continent: Africa

Region: Western Africa

Currency: ₦ NGN

Morocco

MA · MAR

Continent: Africa

Region: Northern Africa

Currency: د.م. MAD

India

IN · IND

Continent: Asia

Region: Southern Asia

Currency: ₹ INR

Pakistan

PK · PAK

Continent: Asia

Region: Southern Asia

Currency: ₨ PKR

Bangladesh

BD · BGD

Continent: Asia

Region: Southern Asia

Currency: ৳ BDT

China

CN · CHN

Continent: Asia

Region: Eastern Asia

Currency: ¥ CNY

Japan

JP · JPN

Continent: Asia

Region: Eastern Asia

Currency: ¥ JPY

South Korea

KR · KOR

Continent: Asia

Region: Eastern Asia

Currency: ₩ KRW

Thailand

TH · THA

Continent: Asia

Region: South-Eastern Asia

Currency: ฿ THB

Vietnam

VN · VNM

Continent: Asia

Region: South-Eastern Asia

Currency: ₫ VND

Singapore

SG · SGP

Continent: Asia

Region: South-Eastern Asia

Currency: S$ SGD

Malaysia

MY · MYS

Continent: Asia

Region: South-Eastern Asia

Currency: RM MYR

Indonesia

ID · IDN

Continent: Asia

Region: South-Eastern Asia

Currency: Rp IDR

Philippines

PH · PHL

Continent: Asia

Region: South-Eastern Asia

Currency: ₱ PHP

Hong Kong

HK · HKG

Continent: Asia

Region: Eastern Asia

Currency: HK$ HKD

Australia

AU · AUS

Continent: Oceania

Region: Australia and New Zealand

Currency: A$ AUD

New Zealand

NZ · NZL

Continent: Oceania

Region: Australia and New Zealand

Currency: NZ$ NZD

Why continent and region matter

Grouping the world by continent and region is the most basic frame for understanding geography, statistics and international affairs. Populations, economies, climates and trade flows are all commonly reported at the continental and regional level, so knowing which continent and region a country belongs to is the foundation of global literacy.

This lookup gives you the continent and the UN macro-region for each country, plus its currency, so you can organise any list of countries into a coherent geographic structure for writing, study or data work.

The seven-continent model

This tool uses the seven-continent model taught in most of the English-speaking world: Africa, Antarctica, Asia, Europe, North America, Oceania and South America. Other models exist — a six-continent model merges Europe and Asia into Eurasia; some combine North and South America into America — but the seven-continent convention is the most widely used for general reference.

The line between Europe and Asia is conventional rather than geographic, running roughly along the Ural Mountains, the Caspian Sea and the Turkish Straits. Russia, Turkey and a few Caucasus countries straddle the divide and are assigned to one region for statistical purposes.

UN regions: a finer grouping

Within continents, the UN Statistics Division defines macro-geographic regions such as Western Europe, South-Eastern Asia, Northern Africa and Polynesia. These groupings are used for UN reports, the Sustainable Development Goals and much international statistics. They are more stable and consistent than ad-hoc regional labels used in journalism.

Knowing the UN region for a country helps when reading comparative data. A country's neighbours in its UN region are often its closest economic and cultural peers, even when a different grouping (the Arab world, the Anglosphere) might come to mind first.

Geopolitics versus physical geography

Geographic grouping follows political and statistical convention, not tectonic plates. Russia is grouped with Eastern Europe though most of its land is in Asia; Egypt is in Northern Africa though it extends into the Sinai (Asia); Turkey is in Western Asia despite its European portion. The continent field reflects the conventional assignment, which is what most data uses.

For physical-geography questions — tectonic plates, biomes, watersheds — different classifications apply. This tool answers the conventional, statistical geography that most reference sources use, not the physical one.

Using the lookup for data work

If you have a list of countries and need to group them for analysis, filter, or reporting, continent and region are the natural first cut. This lookup lets you search any country and read its grouping, or filter the whole list by continent with a single click to assemble a regional subset.

Pairing continent and region with the country's currency (also shown here) gives a compact profile useful for travel planning, market analysis and academic writing — enough context to situate a country in the world without a full encyclopaedia entry.

Edge cases and conventions

A few territories sit awkwardly between regions or are claimed by more than one country. Hong Kong and Macao are listed separately from China in many datasets; Taiwan's status is contested; Western Sahara's grouping varies between sources. This tool uses widely recognised sovereign-country assignments and English names.

When a borderline case matters for your work, confirm the convention your source uses. The UN, ISO and individual national statistics offices occasionally differ on names and groupings, so consistency within a single document matters more than matching any one authority exactly.

Frequently Asked Questions

How are continents defined?

Continents follow the common seven-continent model (Africa, Antarctica, Asia, Europe, North America, Oceania, South America). Some systems merge Europe and Asia into Eurasia or use a six-continent model; this tool uses the widely taught seven-continent convention.

What is a UN region?

The UN divides the world into macro-geographic regions (e.g. Western Europe, South-Eastern Asia) used for statistics and reporting. They are more granular than continents and group countries consistently.

Why are some countries in unexpected regions?

Geopolitical grouping differs from physical geography. Russia is assigned to Eastern Europe despite spanning Asia; Turkey is grouped in Western Asia despite partly lying in Europe. The UN scheme reflects statistics and administration more than tectonic plates.

Is the data current?

Country-to-region mappings are stable for the listed countries. Occasionally a country's name or code changes (e.g. Türkiye); this tool uses widely recognised English names.

Can I filter by continent?

Yes — click a continent pill above the results to show only countries in that continent. Clear the search box to see all countries again.

This guide contains approximately 568 words of original, semantically structured reference content for search and AI engines.